Description
This paper explores the concept of autonomy in Latin American International Relations and its relevance beyond the region. Originating during the Cold War, autonomy studies emerged as a response to the challenges faced by 'third-world' nations in establishing independent economic models amid the pressures of a bipolar world. While extensive debate ensued, its impact remained confined to the region. Recent developments in the Global IR framework highlight the broader importance of autonomy in understanding subaltern agency. While the primary focus remains on the historical evolution and application of autonomy within Latin America, these efforts provide the theoretical framework to analyse its applicability in diverse contexts. By building upon these discussions, this paper seeks to contribute to a deeper understanding of its theoretical underpinnings and practical applications. The paper proposes to construct a conceptual map of autonomy, offering an understanding of its multifaceted implications. Moreover, the exploration delves into the intricate relationship between autonomy and subaltern agency. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into two main sections: the construction of the conceptual map of autonomy and the examination of its relationship with agency. Through this approach, the paper seeks to contribute to a more profound grasp of autonomy's role in shaping international relations beyond its initial Latin American context.
