17–20 Jun 2025
Europe/London timezone

Creating an Ethics Framework for an Autonomous Battlefield Medical Triage Drone: Challenges, Opportunities, and Limitations

20 Jun 2025, 15:00

Description

The development of autonomous battlefield medical triage drones presents both promising possibilities and ethical challenges. Triage drones could revolutionize battlefield medical care by rapidly assessing and prioritizing casualties, particularly in environments where human medics face severe risks, reduced freedom of movement or access limitations. This paper will explore the challenges, opportunities and limitations of creating a reliable ethics framework to address the profound ethical issues that arise when developing such a capability. Key challenges include ensuring the information the drone provides to a medic to support triage decision-making on who is prioritized for care, aligns with AI ethics principles, medical standards, protects humanity, and operates transparently. Opportunities in this field involve the potential to keep wounded individuals alive for longer until evacuation becomes possible, reducing risk to medics, and improving casualty outcomes. However, limitations are significant, particularly around accountability for errors, reliability in complex environments, and the potential for misuse or dependency on automated systems in critical scenarios.

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