Description
The twenty-first century necessitates a transition from sovereignty-centred geopolitics to an ethic grounded in shared humanity and collective responsibility. The ancient Indian dictum Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam—originating from the Maha Upanishad (VI.71–73), which proclaims “Ayam Nijah Paro Veti Ganana Laghuchētāsām, Udāracaritānām Tu Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (“The narrow-minded discriminate between one’s own and others; the noble see the whole world as one family”)—offers a profound philosophical lens to reframe the global order beyond Westphalian boundaries of power and possession. This study examines how this civilizational ethos can shape a human-centric model of global governance rooted in interdependence, justice, and moral reciprocity. Moving beyond sovereignty, Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam envisions a world in which cooperation supersedes competition and diplomacy aligns with the dharmic ethics of responsibility and care. India’s G20 Presidency, the International Solar Alliance, and Mission LiFE demonstrate the translation of this Upanishadic principle into contemporary policy and multilateral action. By embedding such values in global politics, humanity can transcend hierarchies of domination to build a world anchored in dialogue, compassion, and collective stewardship, paving the way for a truly inclusive and sustainable international order.
Keywords: Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, Maha Upanishad, Civilizational Diplomacy, Human-Centric Global Order, Inclusive Multilateralism, Dharmic Ethics, Global Governance, Sustainable Development.
